Esemokwu Russia na Ukraine na-echere, mana mmetụta ọ na-enwe n'ahịa ngwa ahịa ka na-aga n'ihu.Site n'echiche nke ụlọ ọrụ ígwè, Russia na Ukraine bụ ndị na-emepụta ígwè na ndị na-ebupụ ihe dị mkpa.Ozugbo a kwụsịrị ịzụ ahịa nchara, o yighị ka ọchịchọ ụlọ ga-emeghachite nnukwu nlọghachi nke ọkọnọ, nke ga-emecha metụta mmepụta nke ụlọ ọrụ ụlọ.Ọnọdụ dị ugbu a na Russia na Ukraine ka dị mgbagwoju anya ma gbanwee, ma ọ bụrụgodị na enwere ike ịme nkwekọrịta na nkwekọrịta udo, mmachi nke Europe na United States tinyere na Russia ga-adịru ogologo oge, na nrụghachi agha mgbe agha gasịrị. nke Ukraine na ịmaliteghachi ọrụ akụrụngwa ga-ewe oge.Ahịa nchara siri ike na Middle East na North Africa siri ike ime ka ọ dị mfe n'oge dị mkpirikpi, ọ dịkwa mkpa ịchọta nchara ọzọ a na-ebubata.Site n'ịkwalite ọnụ ahịa nchara nke mba ofesi, ịrị elu nke uru mbupụ ígwè aghọwo achicha na-adọrọ adọrọ.India, nke "nwere ogbunigwe na ígwè n'aka ya," nọ na-ele anya achicha a ma na-agbasi mbọ ike maka usoro nhazi nke ruble-rupee, ịzụta mmanụ mmanụ Russia na ọnụ ala dị ala, na ịba ụba nke ngwaahịa mmepụta ihe.
Rọshịa bụ mba nke abụọ na-ebupụ nchara n'ụwa, na-ebupụ ihe dị ka 40%-50% nke mkpokọta nchara ụlọ ya.Kemgbe 2018, mbupụ nchara nke Russia kwa afọ nọgidere na tọn 30-35 nde.Na 2021, Russia ga-ebupụ 31 nde tọn ígwè, isi ngwaahịa mbupụ bụ billet, mkpuchi na-ekpo ọkụ, ngwaahịa ogologo, wdg.
Ukraine bụkwa ihe dị mkpa na-ebupụ nchara.N'afọ 2020, nchara ndị Ukraine na-ebupụ bụ 70% nke mkpokọta mmepụta ya, nke nchara nchara nke emechara ruru ihe dị ka 50% nke mkpokọta ya.A na-ebuga ngwaahịa nchara nke Ukraine nke emechara na mba EU, nke ihe karịrị 80% na-ebuga na Italytali.A na-ebupụ efere ndị Ukraine na Turkey, na-aza 25% -35% nke mkpokọta efere ya;A na-ebuga rebars na ngwaahịa ọla emechara na Russia, na-aza ihe karịrị 50%.
N'afọ 2021, Russia na Ukraine bupụrụ nde tọn 16.8 na tọn nde 9 nke ngwaahịa igwe emechara n'otu n'otu, nke HRC ruru 50%.Na 2021, Russia na Ukraine ga-aza 34% na 66% nke mmepụta ígwè crude, n'otu n'otu, na mbupụ net nke billet na ngwaahịa ígwè emechara.Oke mbupụ nke ngwaahịa nchara emechara sitere na Russia na Ukraine jikọtara ọnụ ruru 7% nke oke azụmaahịa zuru ụwa ọnụ nke ngwaahịa igwe emechara, na mbupụ nke billet igwe ruru ihe karịrị 35% nke oke ahia billet nchara zuru ụwa ọnụ.
Mgbe esemokwu Russia na Ukraine mụbara, Russia zutere ọtụtụ iwu, nke gbochiri ahia mba ọzọ.Na Ukraine, n'ihi ọrụ agha, ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri na ụgbọ njem siri ike.Maka ihe nchekwa, nnukwu igwe igwe igwe na ihe ọkụkụ dị na mba ahụ na-arụ ọrụ na arụmọrụ kacha ala, ma ọ bụ na-arụ ọrụ ozugbo.Emechiri ụlọ ọrụ ụfọdụ.Dịka ọmụmaatụ, Metinvest, onye na-arụ ọrụ nchara nke nwere oke 40% nke ahịa nchara nke Ukraine, mechiri obere oge osisi Mariupol abụọ ya, Ilyich na Azovstal, yana Zaporo HRC na Zaporo Coke na mbido March.
N'ịbụ ndị agha na mmachi na-emetụta, a na-egbochi mmepụta ígwè na ahia mba ọzọ nke Russia na Ukraine, na-ekpochapụkwa ihe ndị a na-enye, nke kpatara ụkọ n'ahịa nchara Europe.Ọnụ ego mbupụ maka billet bilitere ngwa ngwa.
Kemgbe ngwụcha ọnwa Febụwarị, iwu mba ofesi maka HRC China na ụfọdụ igwe oyi na-atụ na-aga n'ihu na-abawanye.A na-ebupu ọtụtụ iwu n'April ma ọ bụ Mee.Ndị na-azụ ahịa gụnyere mana ọnweghị oke na Vietnam, Turkey, Egypt, Greece na Italy.Mbupụ ígwè nke China ga-abawanye nke ukwuu n'ọnwa ahụ.
Oge nzipu: Mar-31-2022